英语答案解析第1篇DescribeanimportantgiftyouhadinyourYoushouldsay:whatitiswhogaveittoyouwhatitlookslikeandexp下面是小编为大家整理的英语答案解析14篇,供大家参考。
Describe an important gift you had in your
You should say:
what it is
who gave it to you
what it looks like
and explain why it was important to
The first thing the pops into my head are my cats, Topsy and They were my little bundles of joy whilst I was growing
When I was much younger I had another cat, called Sadly he was run over by a bus one day in front of our I can remember very vividly, one day I came home from school and my mum told me to look in the I saw Topsy and Truvy and it was love at first She told me when she had gone to collect them she only intended to buy one kitten, she put Topsy into the box and Turvy was mewing so loudly and scratching the She decided they were soul mates and couldn’t separate
I have no idea what kind of cats they were, all I can tell you is that they were painfully Topsy was ginger and Turvy was ginger and Turvy had little white patches on his paws that made it look like he was wearing Topsy was a little furrier and made him look One was shy and the other more Like all brothers, they would sometimes fight and at other times cuddle up
Alas, they are no longer with Topsy passed away a few years ago and years finally caught up with Turvy finally as she bit the bullet last I knew that they would not live as long as me, but it’s still depressing to lose someone you
1、背单词
高考3500，可以利用艾宾浩斯曲线进行背诵。背单词也是每天都必须做的事情，重复才会让单词变得熟悉起来。没有背完单词之前不要盲目做真题。同时准备一个单词本，将每天没有记住的单词、一词多义的单词、做阅读时不认识的单词整理上去，利用碎片时间进行背诵、复习。
2、听力
听力是每天都要听的，每天抽出半个小时进行听力的练习，一直坚持到高考，一定会有所收获。
3、做真题
做近十年的高考卷。做到什么程度呢?要能够认识试卷里的每一个单词，说出一句话你就能找到位置的程度。
4、错题本
同样，英语也是需要错题本的，可以按照整套试卷进行整理。
5、作文
可以将一些作文例句积累到笔记本上，每次积累的时候可以对之前积累的内容进行复习。还有一些万能句，也不要忘了喔!练字对于英语作文也是非常重要的，可以与语文练字间隔着进行。
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of speaking ability and how to develop You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180
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Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the Read the passage through carefully before making your Each choice in the bank is identified by a Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the You may not use any of the words in the bank more than
Neon (霓虹) is to Hong Kong as red phone booths are to London and fog is to San When night falls, red and blue and other colors 26 a hazy (雾蒙蒙的) glow over a city lit up by tens of thousands of neon But many of them are going dark, 27 by more practical, but less romantic, LEDs (发光二极管).
Changing building codes, evolving tastes, and the high cost of maintaining those wonderful old signs have businesses embracing LEDs, which are energy 28 , but still carry great "To me, neon represents memories of the past," says photographer Sharon Blance, whose series Hong Kong Neon celebrates the city"s famous "Looking at the signs now I get a feeling of amazement, mixed with "
Building a neon sign is an art practiced by 29 trained on the job to mold glass tubes into 30 shapes and They fill these tubes with gases that glow when 31 . Neon makes orange, while other gases make yellow or It takes many hours to craft a single
Blance spent a week in Hong Kong and 32 more than 60 signs; 22 of them appear in the series that capture the signs lighting up lonely streets—an 33 that makes it easy to admire their colors and "I love the beautiful, handcrafted, old-fashioned 34 of neon," says The signs do nothing more than 35 a restaurant, theater, or other business, but do so in the most striking way
A) alternative B) approach C) cast D) challenging E) decorative F) efficient G) electrified H) identify I) photographed J) professionals K) quality L) replaced M) stimulate N) symbolizes O) volunteers
Section B
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to Each statement contains information given in one of the Identify the paragraph from which the information is You may choose a paragraph more than Each paragraph is marked with a Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet
New Jersey School District Eases Pressure on Students—Baring an Ethnic Divide
A) This fall, David Aderhold, the chief of a high-achieving school district near Princeton, New Jersey, sent parents an alarming 16-page The school district, he said, was facing a Its students were overburdened and stressed out, having to cope with too much work and too many In the previous school year, 120 middle and high school students were recommended for mental health assessments and 40 were And on a survey administered by the district, students wrote things like, "I hate going to school," and "Coming out of 12 years in this district, I have learned one thing: that a grade, a percentage or even a point is to be valued over anything "
B) With his letter, Aderhold inserted West Windsor-Plainsboro Regional School District into a national discussion about the intense focus on achievement at elite schools, and whether it has gone too At follow-up meetings, he urged parents to join him in advocating a "whole child" approach to schooling that respects "social-emotional development" and "deep and meaningful learning" over academics The alternative, he suggested, was to face the prospect of becoming another Palo Alto, California, where outsize stress on teenage students is believed to have contributed to a number of suicides in the last six
C) But instead of bringing families together, Aderhold"s letter revealed a divide in the district, which has 9,700 students, and one that broke down roughly along racial On one side are white parents like Catherine Foley, a former president of the Parent-Teacher-Student Association at her daughter"s middle school, who has come to see the district"s increasingly pressured atmosphere as opposed to "My son was in fourth grade and told me, "I"m not going to amount to anything because I have nothing to put on my resume,"" she On the other side are parents like Mike Jia, one of the thousands of Asian-American professionals who have moved to the district in the past decade, who said Aderhold"s reforms would amount to a "dumbing down" of his children"s "What is happening here reflects a national anti-intellectual trend that will not prepare our children for the future," Jia
D) About 10 minutes from Princeton and an hour and a half from New York City, West Windsor and Plainsboro have become popular bedroom communities for technology entrepreneurs, researchers and engineers, drawn in large part by the public From the last three graduating classes, 16 seniors were admitted to It produces Science Olympiad winners, classically trained musicians and students with perfect SAT
E) The district has become increasingly popular with immigrant families from China, India and This year, 65 percent of its students are Asian-American, compared with 44 percent in Many of them are the first in their families born in the United They have had a growing influence on the Asian-American parents are enthusiastic supporters of the competitive instrumental music They have been huge supporters of the district"s advanced mathematics program, which once began in the fourth grade but will now start in the The change to the program, in which 90 percent of the participating students are Asian-American, is one of Aderhold"s
F) Asian-American students have been eager participants in a state program that permits them to take summer classes off campus for high school credit, allowing them to maximize the number of honors and Advanced Placement classes they can take, another practice that Aderhold is limiting this school With many Asian-American children attending supplementary instructional programs, there is a perception among some white families that the elementary school curriculum is being sped up to accommodate
G) Both Asian-American and white families say the tension between the two groups has grown steadily over the past few years, as the number of Asian families has But the division has become more obvious in recent months as Aderhold has made changes, including no-homework nights, an end to high school midterms and finals, and an initiative that made it easier to participate in the music
H) Jennifer Lee, professor of sociology at the University of California, Irvine, and an author of the Asian American Achievement Paradox, says misunderstanding between first-generation Asian-American parents and those who have been in this country longer are What white middle-class parents do not always understand, she said, is how much pressure recent immigrants feel to boost their children into the middle "They don"t have the same chances to get their children internships (实习职位) or jobs at law firms," Lee "So what they believe is that their children must excel and beat their white peers in academic settings so they have the same chances to excel "
I) The issue of the stresses felt by students in elite school districts has gained attention in recent years as schools in places like Newton, Massachusetts, and Palo Alto have reported a number of West Windsor-Plainsboro has not had a teenage suicide in recent years, but Aderhold, who has worked in the district for seven years and been chief for the last three years, said he had seen troubling In a recent art assignments, a middle school student depicted (描绘) an overburdened child who was being scolded for earning an A, rather than an A+ , on a math In the image, the mother scolds the student with the words, "Shame on you!" Further, he said, the New Jersey Education Department has flagged at least two pieces of writing on state English language assessments in which students expressed suicidal
J) The survey commissioned by the district found that 68 percent of high school honor and Advanced Placement students reported feeling stressed about school "always or most of the " "We need to bring back some balance," Aderhold "You don"t want to wait until it"s too late to do "
K) Not all public opinion has fallen along racial Karen Sue, the Chinese-American mother of a fifth-grader and an eighth-grader, believes the competition within the district has gotten out of Sue, who was born in the United States to immigrant parents, wants her peers to dial it "It"s become an arms race, an educational arms race," she "We all want our kids to achieve and be The question is, at what cost?"
Aderhold is limiting the extra classes that students are allowed to take off
White and Asian-American parents responded differently to Aderhold"s
Suicidal thoughts have appeared in some students"
Aderhold"s reform of the advanced mathematics program will affect Asian-American students
Aderhold appealed for parents" support in promoting an all-round development of children, instead of focusing only on their academic
One Chinese-American parent thinks the competition in the district has gone too
Immigrant parents believe that academic excellence will allow their children equal chances to succeed in the
Many businessmen and professionals have moved to West Windsor and Plainsboro because of the public schools
A number of students in Aderhold"s school district were found to have stress-induced mental health
The tension between Asian-American and white families has increased in recent
Section C
Directions: There are 2 passages in this Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the
Passage One
Questions 46 and 50 are based on the following
For thousands of years, people have known that the best way to understand a concept is to explain it to someone "While we teach, we learn," said Roman philosopher Now scientists are bringing this ancient wisdom They"re documenting why teaching is such a fruitful way to learn, and designing innovative ways for young people to engage in
Researchers have found that students who sign up to tutor others work harder to understand the material, recall it more accurately and apply it more Student teachers score higher on tests than pupils who"re learning only for their own But how can children, still learning themselves, teach others? One answer: They can tutor younger Some studies have found that first-born children are more intelligent than their later-born siblings (兄弟姐妹). This suggests their higher IQs result from the time they spend teaching their Now educators are experimenting with ways to apply this model to academic They engage college undergraduates to teach computer science to high school students, who in turn instruct middle school students on the
But the most cutting-edge tool under development is the "teachable agent"—a computerized character who learns, tries, makes mistakes and asks questions just like a real-world Computer scientists have created an animated (动画的) figure called Betty"s Brain, who has been "taught" about environmental science by hundreds of middle school Student teachers are motivated to help Betty master certain While preparing to teach, they organize their knowledge and improve their own And as they explain the information to it, they identify problems in their own
Feedback from the teachable agents further enhances the tutors" The agents" questions compel student tutors to think and explain the materials in different ways, and watching the agent solve problems allows them to see their knowledge put into
Above all, it"s the emotions one experiences in teaching that facilitate Student tutors feel upset when their teachable agents fail, but happy when these virtual pupils succeed as they derive pride and satisfaction from someone else"s
What are researchers rediscovering through their studies?
A) Seneca"s thinking is still applicable
B) Better learners will become better
C) Human intelligence tends to grow with
D) Philosophical thinking improves
What do we learn about Betty"s Brain?
A) It is a character in a popular
B) It is a teaching tool under
C) It is a cutting-edge app in digital
D) It is a tutor for computer science
How does teaching others benefit student tutors?
A) It makes them aware of what they are strong
B) It motivates them to try novel ways of
C) It helps them learn their academic subjects
D) It enables them to better understand their
What do students do to teach their teachable agents?
A) They motivate them to think
B) They ask them to design their own
C) They encourage them to give prompt
D) They use various ways to explain the
What is the key factor that eases student tutors" learning?
A) Their sense of
B) Their emotional
C) The learning strategy
D) The teaching experience
Passage Two
Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following
A new batch of young women—members of the so-called Millennial (千禧的) generation—has been entering the workforce for the past At the starting line of their careers, they are better educated than their mothers and grandmothers had been—or than their young male counterparts are But when they look ahead, they see roadblocks to their They believe that women are paid less than men for doing the same They think it"s easier for men to get top executive jobs than it is for And they assume that if and when they have children, it will be even harder for them to advance in their
While the public sees greater workplace equality between men and women now than it did 20-30 years ago, most believe more change is Among Millennial women, 75% say this country needs to continue making changes to achieve gender equality in the workplace, compared with 57% of Millennial Even so, relatively few young women (15%) say they have been discriminated against at work because of their
As Millennial women come of age they share many of the same views and values about work as their male They want jobs that provide security and flexibility, and they place relatively little importance on high At the same time, however, young working women are less likely than men to aim at top management jobs: 34% say they"re not interested in becoming a boss or top manager; only 24% of young men say the The gender gap on this question is even wider among working adults in their 30s and 40s, when many women face the trade-offs that go with work and
These findings are based on a new Pew Research Center survey of 2,002 adults, including 810 Millennials (ages 18-32), conducted 7-27, The survey finds that, in spite of the dramatic gains women have made in educational attainment and labor force participation in recent decades, young women view this as a man"s world—just as middle-aged and older women
What do we learn from the first paragraph about Millennial women starting their careers?
A) They can get ahead only by striving
B) They expect to succeed just like Millennial
C) They are generally quite optimistic about their
D) They are better educated than their male
How do most Millennial women feel about their treatment in the workplace?
A) They are the target of
B) They find it satisfactory on the
C) They think it needs further
D) They find their complaints
What do Millennial women value most when coming of age?
A) A sense of
B) Job stability and
C) Rewards and
D) Joy derived from
What are women in their 30s and 40s concerned about?
A) The welfare of their
B) The narrowing of the gender
C) The fulfillment of their dreams in
D) The balance between work and
What conclusion can be drawn about Millennial women from the 20XX survey?
A) They still view this world as one dominated by
B) They account for half the workforce in the job
C) They see the world differently from older
D) They do better in work than their male
Part IV Translation (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese You should write your answer on Answer Sheet
近年来，中国有越来越多的城市开始建设地铁。发展地铁有助于减少城市的交通拥堵和空气污染。
地铁具有安全、快捷和舒适的优点。越来越多的人选择地铁作为每天上班或上学的主要交通工具。如今，在中国乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便。在有些城市里，乘客只需用卡或手机就可以乘坐地铁。许多当地老年市民还可以免费乘坐地铁。
Part Ⅰ Writing
The Importance of Speaking Ability and How to Develop It
As we all know, proficiency in speaking is necessary for us to become well-rounded However, the capacity to put words together in a meaningful way to reflect thoughts, opinions, and feelings is not something we"re born with but needs some techniques and
Firstly, build confidence and concentrate on getting our message across, which help us gain the attention of the audience Secondly, experiment with the things we know well instead of challenging ourselves with difficult words since fluency appears more important during oral Lastly, create some opportunities to practice like narrating our daily life to ourselves or maintaining a regular chat with
To sum up, only by being confident enough and using efficient methods can we enhance our speaking Follow the steps to improve our speaking skills in order to achieve a higher standard in
Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension
说明：由于20XX年6月四级考试全国共考了两套听力, 本套真题听力与前两套内容相同, 只是选项顺序不同, 因此在本套真题中不再重复出现。
Part III Reading Comprehension
26-35: CLFJE GIBKH
36-45: FCIEB KHDAG
46-55: ABCDB DCBDA
Part IV Translation
In recent years, more and more cities in China have begun to build The development of subways can help reduce traffic congestion and air pollution in The subway has the advantages of safety, speed and More and more people choose the subway as the main means of transportation to work or school every Nowadays, it is becoming more and more convenient to take the subway in In some cities, passengers can use a card or a mobile phone to take the Many local elderly citizens can also take the subway for
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
本试卷共 10页，满分 120分。考试用时 120分钟。
注意事项：答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、
考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B铅笔将试卷
类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡
右上角“条形码粘贴处”。因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部
分的“阅读”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。
作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对
应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，
再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在
答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原
来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一
并交回。
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 分，满分 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60,
Essays (60%)
Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade
for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 =
20%.
Group Assignments (30%)
Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during
the All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date
through Blackboard, our online learning and course management
Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)
Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to
complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned
readings or notes from the previous class’ lecture/discussion, so it is
important to take careful notes during Additionally, from time to time
I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be
completed at home, both of which will be
Late Work
An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for
each class period it is If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due
date, it will earn a Daily assignments not completed during class will
get a Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be
Where is this text probably taken from?
A
An exam
An academic
A course
How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of?
What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?
You will receive a
You will be given a
You will lose a letter
You will have to rewrite
B
Like most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to The
arugula (芝麻菜 ) was to make a nice green salad, rounding out a roast
chicken But I ended up working Then friends called with a
dinner I stuck the chicken in the But as days passed, the
arugula went Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I
could have made six salads with what I threw
In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, “food waste
goes against the moral grain,” as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month’s
cover It’s jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away
— from “ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grocers to large
amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage
Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other
resources used to grow That makes food waste an environmental
In fact, Royte writes, “if food waste were a country, it would be the third
largest producer of greenhouse gases in the ”
If that’s hard to understand, let’s keep it as simple as the arugula at the
back of my Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time —
but for him, it’s more like 12 boxes of donated strawberries nearing their
last Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, , which
recovers food and turns it into healthy Last year it recovered more
than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished
(有瑕疵的) produce that otherwise would have rotted in And the
strawberries? Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in
meals down the
Such methods seem obvious, yet so often we just don’t “Everyone
can play a part in reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food
than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not
include the side dish you won’t ” Curtin
What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?
We pay little attention to food
We waste food unintentionally at
We waste more vegetables than
We have good reasons for wasting
What is a consequence of food waste according to the text?
Moral
Environmental
Energy
Worldwide
What does Curtin’s company do?
It produces kitchen
It turns rotten arugula into clean
It helps local farmers grow
It makes meals out of unwanted
What does Curtin suggest people do?
Buy only what is
Reduce food
Go shopping once a
Eat in restaurants less
C
The elderly residents (居民) in care homes in London are being given
hens to look after to stop them feeling
The project was dreamed up by a local charity (慈善组织) to reduce
loneliness and improve elderly people’s It is also being used to
help patients suffering dementia, a serious illness of the Staff in care
homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in
Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth She
said: “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their
breakfast each morning before I went to
“I like the project a I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning
letting the hens out and down there again at night to see they’ve gone to
“It’s good to have a different People have been bringing their
children in to see the hens and residents come and sit outside to watch
I’m enjoying the creative activities, and it feels great to have done something
”
There are now 700 elderly people looking after hens in 20 care homes in
the North East, and the charity has been given financial support to roll it out
Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first
to embark on the project, said: “Residents really welcome the idea of the
project and the creative We are looking forward to the benefits and
fun the project can bring to people ”
Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said: “We are happy to be
taking part in the It will really help connect our residents through a
shared interest and creative ”
What is the purpose of the project?
To ensure harmony in care
To provide part-time jobs for the
To raise money for medical
To promote the elderly people’s
How has the project affected Ruth Xavier?
She has learned new life
She has gained a sense of
She has recovered her
She has developed a strong
What do the underlined words “embark on” mean in paragraph 7?
What can we learn about the project from the last two paragraphs?
It is well
It needs to be more
It takes ages to see the
It is highly
D
Human speech contains more than 2,000 different sounds, from the
common “m” and “a” to the rare clicks of some southern African
But why are certain sounds more common than others? A ground-breaking,
five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new
speech sounds that are now found in half the world’s
More than 30 years ago, the scholar Charles Hockett noted that speech
sounds called labiodentals, such as “f” and “v”, were more common in the
languages of societies that ate softer Now a team of researchers led by
Damián Blasi at the University of Zurich, Switzerland, has found how and
why this trend
They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human
adults were aligned (对齐), making it hard to produce labiodentals, which
are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper Later, our jaws
changed to an overbite structure (结构), making it easier to produce such
The team showed that this change in bite was connected with the
development of agriculture in the Neolithic Food became easier to
chew at this The jawbone didn’t have to do as much work and so
didn’t grow to be so
Analyses of a language database also confirmed that there was a global
change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age, with the use
of “f” and “v” increasing remarkably during the last few thousand
These sounds are still not found in the languages of many hunter-gatherer
people
This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds
were present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years “The
set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since the
appearance of human beings, but rather the huge variety of speech sounds
that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things like
biological change and cultural evolution,” said Steven Moran, a member of
the research
Which aspect of the human speech sound does Damián Blasi’s research
focus on?
Its
Its
Its
Its
Why was it difficult for ancient human adults to produce labiodentals?
They had fewer upper teeth than lower
They could not open and close their lips
Their jaws were not conveniently
Their lower front teeth were not large
What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
Supporting evidence for the research
Potential application of the research
A further explanation of the research
A reasonable doubt about the research
What does Steven Moran say about the set of human speech sounds?
It is key to effective
It contributes much to cultural
It is a complex and dynamic
It drives the evolution of human
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 分，满分 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。
Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank
Your Workout ” One reason was: “You’ll actually show up if you
know someone is waiting for you at the gym,” while another read: “ 36 ”
With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a
subtle (微妙)
So, how do you find a workout partner?
First of all, decide what you want from that
37
Or do you
just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility?
Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout
You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media,
but it probably won’t result in a useful If you plan on
38
working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same
My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local Her
notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a
week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her
It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone
39
You and your partner will probably have different
40
Over
time, both of you will benefit — your partner will be able to lift more
weights and you will become more physically The core (核心) of your
relationship is that you will always be there to help each
Your first meeting may be a little
A workout partner usually needs to live close
You’ll work harder if you train with someone
Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?
How can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice?
Just accept your differences and learn to work with each
Any notice for a training partner should include such
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping
experiences over the past ten
Some of our
41
are funny, especially from the early years when
along Chalk I was
our children were Once, we
42
43
that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope
around his waist to keep him near to our That lasted about ten
He was
44 , and his crying let the whole campground know So
45
tying him up, I just kept a close eye on It
in the My three-year-old, however,
46
— he didn’t end up
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito The sky was clear
when we 47 , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one
our peaceful morning The picked up and
thunder My husband stopped fishing to the
He tried No 51 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a
dead As we all sat there 52 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a
quickly
48
49
50
rope and towed (拖) us We were 53 . Now, every year when my
husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of
54 , wondering what camping fun and
55
we will experience
ideas
jokes
memories
walked
discoveries
cycled
camped
annoyed
unhurt
due to
worked
drove
surprised
unfortunate
instead of
happened
disappointed
uncomfortable
apart from
mattered
worried
unafraid
as for
changed
headed off
recorded
speed
signed up calmed down checked out
arranged interrupted
completed
temperature
start
wind
find
luck
noise
hide
fix
answer
wonder
doubtfully
safe
signal
patiently tirelessly
helplessly
right
sorry
relief
failure
brave
duty
pride
excitement
conflict
adventure
performance
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant
Panda National Park (GPNP).
size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first
national parks in the The plan will extend protection to a
significant number of areas that (be) previously unprotected,
bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one
56
(cover) an area about three times
57
58
authority
59
(increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in
management
After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next
The GPNP (design) to reflect the guiding principle of
“protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems,
preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones,
leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations”. The
GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate
60
61
62
(population) and homes of giant pandas, and
desired level of population in the
63
(eventual) achieve a
Giant pandas also serve
64
an umbrella species (物种)，bringing
protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and
northwestern parts of The GPNP is intended to provide stronger
protection for all the species
65
live within the Giant Panda Range and
significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the
第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节(满分 15分)
假定你是校广播站英语节目 “Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教
Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：
节目介绍;
访谈的时间和话题。
注意：
写作词数应为 80左右;
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Caroline,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇
完整的短文。
It was the day of the big cross-country Students from seven different
primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and
walking the route (路线) through thick evergreen
I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself
off to the side by a He was small for ten years His usual big toothy
smile was absent I walked over and asked him why he wasn’t with the
other He hesitated and then said he had decided not to
What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event!
I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him what
had “I was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at
him,” he explained “I gave him the choice to run or not, and
let him ”
I bit back my frustration (懊恼 ). I knew the coach meant well — he
thought he was doing the right After making sure that David could
run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body
rocking from side to side as he swung his feet
David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running
like other children, but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular
He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were
That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had
decided to join the cross-country It just took him longer — that’s
David had not missed a single practice, and although he always finished his
run long after the other children, he did always As a special education
teacher at the school, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was
proud of his strong
注意：
续写词数应为 150左右;
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at
I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
参考答案
第二部分阅读
C
D
A
C
B
A
D
D
A
D
C
B
B
B
C
C
F
A
G
第三部分语言运用
C A
A D
A D
Covering
D
C
B
C
B
B
C
A
D
the
were
to increase
is designed
and
populations
eventually
as that
Sweet smell of excess-for just ￡ a bottle
The marketing says it is the “ ultimate symbol of indulgence and truly impeccable taste”. A new scent, named V1, has (0) launched for Christmas-retailing at just ￡ . The makers are proudly promoting it (31) ,the “ world’s most expensive perfume” and are confident of selling the limited edition of 173 bottles-(32) it should be exactly 173 bottles is not made clear in the publicity for the
Although carefully priced at just under the ￡ mark, this perfume is clearly (33) something for anyone who considers ￡30 too much to pay for a bottle of Those (34) are potential customers will certainly be reassured to learn that a case covered in rubies and diamonds is included free (35) Purchasers are assured of further savings, with unlimited scent refills guaranteed indefinitely- at no extra
The fragrance is the idea of Arfaq Hussain, a 27-year-old clothes designer who first made a name (36) himself with an air-conditioned jacket he was asked to make by the singer Michael Jackson (37) far, Mr Jackson is the only person to (38) placed an order- he wants two, according to Mr
Mr Hussain is unconcerned at having no previous experience of perfumery . “ It’s so (39) more than a perfume ---- it’s a piece of jewellery, “ “ explained Mr He attempted to describe the ￡ sensation . “ it is delicate , fragrant and quite When you open the lid, it takes you totally away . It’s just (40) being surrounded by thousands of wild flowers and
参考答案：
31- 35 AS WHY NOT/ HARDLY WHO/ THAT OF
36-40 FOR SO/ THUS HAVE MUCH LIKE
Describe a piece of equipment you want to buy in the
You should say:
what the equipment is
where are you going to buy it
what features it has
and explain why you want to buy
I’m a bit behind the times, so I think number one on my list of most wanted, indeed most needed equipment, is a
I’m not sure exactly where to by my new On the one hand I could buy it on the Internet, where it’s likely to be cheaper, but on the other hand I prefer the more intimate experience of going to a shop and seeing the product first hand before I commit to buy Zhongguancun, an area of Beijing, has a huge selection of technological equipment, with mall after mall housing floor after floor of computers, phones and other It’s a geek’s
My current phone has been described as an ‘old man’s phone’. It basically only calls and sends text My new smartphone will have a plethora of features, including a high-resolution camera and the ability to download a wide range of apps, like It can also play movies, which will be especially useful when I’m trying to kill time on the subway on the way to
Really, the soon I buy a smartphone the It’s high time I was brought up to date, I don’t want to be one of those technophobes who is dragged kicking and screaming into the modern I’d also like to start using WeChat as everyone I know has it and I don’t want to get left behind or kept out of the
第一要诀
收听英语气象报告
有些教学录音带为配合初学者的学习，故意放慢语速，这对英语听力的训练是不够的。如果听语速正常的英语，初学者又会感到力不从心。英语气象报告的速度虽快，但词汇简单固定，内容单纯，重复的可能性大，而且在生活中随时都可以印证，是听力入门的好教材。
第二要诀
收听中国国际广播电台的英语广播
中国国际广播电台(China Radio International)每天早上7:00--8:00，中午11:00--12:00各有一小时的英语节目。内容包括国内外新闻，剪报集锦和各类系列的专题报道。除了英语标准流利的国内播音员担任广播之外，也有向外侨或访客就某一话题而做的录音访问。内容广泛，但词汇较简单，语速亦适中，可以藉此训练或增进英语的听力。
第三要诀
善用录音带锻炼听说能力
有些学习者总是习惯于一边看书一边听磁带，把磁带当成阅读的辅助工具，这样打不到锻炼听力的目的。录音带应该是以听说能力的训练为主。学习者要选用与自己能力相适应的听力磁带，不要急于求成，以免产生受挫心理。先反复聆听磁带内容，起先只要抓住梗概，多听几次后，对细节的了解便越来越多。听力较差的人，可先阅读课文，然后再集中精力领会每段每句的意思。这样练习有助于培养倾听时注意力的集中，使您的听力迅速进步。
第四要诀
听正常语速的英语，才能加速听力的进步
很多广播教学和听力教材总是为了配合听众或学习者的程度而故意放慢语速，这虽是无可厚非的变通方法，但也会产生一些不良的副作用。
例如：
1、听惯了语速放慢的英语，在与外国人的实际交往中，就很难适应，甚至听不懂他们用正常语速讲的英语。
2、故意放慢语速时，通常会把一句中每个词都清楚的读出来，但在正常的会话中会出现很多同化，减弱，连音的现象。所以，听语速正常的英语对于听力和会话极为重要。
第五要诀
从电视，电影中学习英语
看英文电视，电影不仅能了解西方人的文化和生活，而且也是学习地道英语和提高英语听力的好机会。选取的影片最好是以现代生活为背景的文艺片或喜剧片。如果您的听力不错，要养成不看字幕的习惯。程度稍差的就不要勉强自己，否则英语没学成反倒破坏了欣赏电影的好心情。这种情况下，您可以先看字幕了解剧情(如果是电视节目那就要先录下来)，再重新看一至数遍，您的听力就可在轻松的心情下，随着您对剧情了解的增多而迅速提高。
第六要诀
和朋友表演影片情节
在英语学习中，我们经常会与朋友或同学相约用英语交谈来提高英语会话能力，但经常感到自己的语言贫乏，所谈内容有限。现在不妨试试这种方法：配合前节所讲的“从电视，电影中学习英语”，先依据电影情节节选一个或多个片段，个人选定一个角色，然后在影片看熟之后试着把台词誊录成文字并背下来，最后进行排练表演。经常做这种练习，不仅对英语会话和听力大有好处，而且对语法和写作也是很好的锻炼。
第七要诀
朗诵英文诗
英语是否流利取决于对节奏的正确掌握。英语是按单词和句子的重音来分节奏的。英文诗是练习英语节奏的最好材料之一。
例如：
著名的“The Daffodils”(水仙花)：“I wandered lonely as a cloud/That floats on high o"er vales and ”(我象一片白云孤独的游荡，飘越过溪谷和群山……)便是典型的弱强节奏。读熟之后，大声朗诵，一定获益非浅。
第八要诀
唱歌学英语
比朗诵英文诗更有效的是唱英文歌曲。唱英文歌可以帮您练习发音(pronunciation)，语调(intonation)和节奏(rhythm)，又可以让您在很愉快的心情下背会很多单词和句型，真是一举数得。所选的英文歌曲最好语言优美，语法正规。起先可以从童谣入手，再渐渐的学唱抒情歌曲。学唱之前先要将歌词朗读几遍再跟着磁带学唱，唱熟后能背更好。
第九要诀
特别注意英文没有的发音
英语中有些读音是中文中没有的，这些也是我们英语学习者最困惑的读音，例如“th”的发音，发这种音时要特别注意口型的正确。
第十要诀
背诵名人演说词，找机会复诵出来
好的演说在用字遣辞上不但求其优美而且特别注重沟通力和说服力，是练习英语表达的最佳教材。学习者不必将演说词从头到尾的背诵，只要选择自己喜欢的段落或句子来背即可。例如：肯尼迪总统的名言“Ask not what your country can do for you,ask what you can do for your ”(不要问你的国家能为你做什么，要问你能为你的国家做什么。)这类的妙言嘉句背多了之后，对于说话，写作都会有不少的帮助。
第十一要诀
用英语绕口令克服发音的缺点
绕口令常把容易混淆或念错的音放在一起。但因他们常以歌谣或押韵的形式出现，因此读熟之后也会觉得顺口好听。所以英语绕口令可以作为练习英语发音和会话的辅助教材。
第十二要诀
多记一些幽默笑话，准备随时应用
爱听笑话是人的天性，在社交场合中随时的插上几句笑话，可以使气氛轻松活泼，更容易赢得友谊。使用英语的场合，更可利用笑话来消除自己讲话的不自在，增强自己对英语会话能力的信心。
听、讲和研究英语笑话的好处还远不止如此。更重要的是，您可以藉着幽默或笑话中精简的文字或语言增加对西方国家文化和社会的了解。
请看下面两个例子：
Teenager:"I"m off to the ;
少年：“我要去参加聚会了”。
Father:"Well,have a good ;
父亲：“祝你玩的高兴。”
Teenager:"Look Dad,don"t tell me what to do!"
少年：“哎，爸爸，不要告诉我应该做什么。”
讽刺美国一些青少年过于强调独立自主，不受管束的性格。
The policeman stopped the driver and said,"I"m afraid your wife fell out your car about one kilometer ;
警察让司机停下车来，对他说：“你的妻子从你的车上掉下来恐怕已有一公里的路程了”。
"Thank godness,"said the driver,"I thought I had gone ;
“感谢上帝”司机说“我还以为我已经聋了呢”。
讽刺美国太太们的长舌唠叨。
第十三要诀
听英语时，口中跟着复诵
听英语演讲，看英语电视和电影时，要耳朵一边听，口中一边复诵。这样既有利于注意力的集中，增进对内容的了解，又可同时模仿母语是英语的人们(native speakers)的发音和语调。做这种练习时，如果句子长而复杂难以复诵，不必勉强，可以先从较短或较简单的句子开始。练习多了，就会养成习惯。另外一种有益的练习是逐句口译(consecutive interpretation)。把听到的句子逐一译成汉语，这对于听力，正确的理解及反应能力也是很好的锻炼。
第十四要诀
练习朗读，好处多多
英语学习者往往对朗读不太重视。事实上朗读的妙用大矣!
1、锻炼英语的发音，语调与节奏;
2、使口腔各发音部位灵活，增进说英语时的流利程度;
3、使耳朵增加听英语的机会，从而提高英语听力;
4、充分应用读书四到：眼到，口到，耳到，心到——比默读时更能记住所读的教材。我们也可以说朗读是会话的基本练习，没有朗读习惯的人是很难学成会话的。
第十五要诀
练习朗读时要从后面往前推演
练习朗读时，我们有时会觉得很难将一个长句朗读的流利顺口。例如里根总统第二任就职演说词：“So we go forward today, a nation still mighty in its youth and powerful in its ”(因此我们今天要前进。我们的民族仍因年轻而有力量，因目标确定而强大。)遇到这种情况，我们建议您从最后的一个单词读起，每次向前加一个单词。
例如：
“”“;s purpose”“ it"s purpose”“powerful in its purpose”。这种从后向前推的朗读联系法旨在帮助您把握正确的语调。我们知道，语调的上扬或下降在句尾表现的最明显。这样的练习可让您在每次的朗读时都能顾及正确的语调。
第十六要诀
朗读长句时，可在“词组”之间稍做停顿
在朗读中可能出现的另一个问题就是断句。由于句子长，无法一口气读完，往往有急促或断续的现象，句子被读的支离破碎，非常不自然。也有人在句中随意停顿，或停顿的地方不当，自己读起来极不通顺悦耳，听的人也会觉得不知所云。例如里根总统第二任就职演说词：“We must do what we know is right,and do it with all our ”(我们必须做我们知道是正确的事，而且要全力去做。)决不能读成“We/must/do what/we/know/is right,/and do/it with all/out ”
长句中有短暂的停顿，藉以调和呼吸，这是自然的现象，但停顿的地方必须恰到好处。通常在：
1、有标点符号的地方;
2、词组或思想单元之间。短语，从句等思想单元必须各自成一单位，但它们之间可以短暂停顿。例如：“We must do/what we know is right,/and do it/with all your (斜线为可以稍做停顿之处)。
第十七要诀
为了兴趣而阅读
寒窗苦读式的学习方法不但枯燥无味，而且效果往往不佳。如果是为了兴趣甚至“消遣”而阅读的话，一定会趣味盎然，并能在无形之中进步。例如：喜欢爵士乐的人读起爵士乐方面的英文书刊会比看英文教科书效率高的多。同样的，喜欢汽车的人看介绍汽车的英文书刊，喜欢烹饪的人看介绍汽车的英文书刊，不仅能满足自己的爱好，而且又可以提高英语能力，真是一举两得。
假如没有特别的兴趣，那不妨阅读故事，小说尤其是侦探小说更能使人全神贯注，而且有一气呵成之感。这可算是一种愉快的学习方法。
第十八要诀
精读和泛读并行
精读的教材不必贪多，最好选择短小精悍的文章，把里面的词汇，语法结构等全部弄清楚，然后大声朗读，再加背诵，最后能够默写几遍更好。
有一个可以兼顾精读和泛读的方法，是从返读的材料中选择一些最优美，读来最顺口的句子加以精读。
应该尽量将背诵，默写过的段落和句子在会话或写作时应用出来。应用也有助于对他们的理解和记忆。
第十九要诀
阅读英文报刊杂志
报刊杂志上登载的最新消息，所用的词汇也是最现代，最实用的。常常阅读英文报刊杂志能够通过生活化，实用性的学习，迅速提高您的英文能力。
现在国内最常见的英文报纸是中国日报(China Daily) 和21世纪英语(21st Century)。如果您抱着增大词汇量，提高英语阅读能力的目的看报纸，那么就不要局限于您所感兴趣的部分。最好通读报纸的每个栏目和版面。包括新闻，社论甚至广告等。值得一提的是刊登在报纸上的英文连环画，它不仅能培养您的幽默感，而且让您在会心一笑之余还能了解一个国家的文化和社会信息。英文程度稍差的人可以在阅读英文报纸之前先看看当天的中文报纸，这对理解英文报纸很有帮助。
此外，您还可以借助报纸来提高写作能力。选取一篇社论(或其中的一段或数段)把它译成中文，测验自己对社论理解的精确程度。然后将这篇译文倒译回英文，再于原文比较，找出那些在语法和修辞方面有待改进的地方。通过这种练习，您一定会受益非浅。
第二十要诀
暂时忘掉字典
我们在阅读英文小说或报刊时，不免会遇到一些生词。如果总是停下来会很令人扫兴，读书的兴趣也会被消磨掉。因此我们建议您，有时可以暂时忘掉字典。
首先，选择的读物要与您的英文水平相当，令您感兴趣。随便翻阅数页，浏览一下，如果每页您可以看懂八成以上，便可认定这本书适合您。
其次，在阅读中遇到生词，不要急着。先联系上下文猜猜看，做到这一点就够了。等从头到尾看完之后，再去深入研究。
看这类读物，贵在多读，速读。同学或朋友之间不妨相互借阅，即可省钱，又可以养成快速阅读的习惯。
第二十一要诀
之前，要猜猜看
学习一种语言一定要，但一定要讲究方法。在这里先说两件事：第一：不要盲目的查;第二：不要查的太快;换句话说，在以前要先想一想，甚至猜一猜。
很多学习英语的人，在文章中一看到生词抓起字典就查，结果往往是每个生词都查过了，却看不懂整句或整段的意思。假如在以前，先根据上下文的意思猜猜看，再翻开字典，就不会感到无所适从了。例如在(A)句：“Will this small car negotiate that steep hill?”(这辆小汽车能翻过那个陡峭的山丘吗?)和(B)句：“I"m bank doesn"t negotiate foreign ”(对不起，我们银行不兑现外国支票。)中出现的negotiate，我们不能选取多数字典对它下的第一个定义“交涉”。如果不假思索翻开字典就抄下“交涉”这个定义，这句话就无法看懂了。所以，遇到生词先不要忙着，应该先结合上下文，前后句，整个段落来推敲它的意思，再证实一下，有时甚至用不着意思就清楚了。这种的方法还有一个好处，由于先经过猜，想的过程，对于这个生词有了观察和分析，印象已很深刻，之后就很容易就记住这个词了。
第二十二要诀
不要只看词义
很多人只为了了解词义，这充其量只能弄懂生词在那句话里的意思，根本无法积极掌握那个词汇，更谈不上活用了。
除了要找出适当的定义，还要查：
(1)读音：读的出音的词才能记得牢，也才能用的出来。
(2)相关的定义：一个单词可能会有几个或几十个定义。浏览一下相关的定义可更广泛的了解这个单词。
(3)用法和例句：您可以从字典中的例句中学到该词的正确用法。
(4)反义词：近义词和词类变化。时兼顾这许多方面才能增进您对该生词的理解，增强对该生词的记忆和活用该生词的能力。
第二十三要诀
多查几本字典，互相印证，互为补充
从上面要诀我们可以看出，不能只看字义，还要注意发音、用法、例句、词类变化(衍生词)、近义词、反义词、辨义以及相关词汇等，一本小小的英汉字典是远远不够的。
内容不同的较大字典最好准备两本以上，以便互相印证，互为补充。例如有的字典收录的词汇特别多，有的字典偏重例句，有的偏重短语，也有的字典对句型的分类和说明特别清楚，有的详细列出近义词，反义词和同义词的分辨等。多查一本字典往往就多一分收获。
第二十四要诀
读的出，才能记得牢
记单词的第一个步骤是把它大声的读出来。先将整句话读几遍，然后把单词单独的读几遍。读的时候，脑海中要根据它的发音来“描绘”它的字型。经常做这种练习的人，只要口中朗读单词的读音，心里就会浮现出这个单词的形貌。要注意您看到的是整个字，而不是个别的字母。在这个阶段，即使错漏了一两个字母也没关系，千万不要一个字母一个字母的背。
接着，眼睛离开书本，把整个句子复诵一两遍，然后复诵您要背的单词。这样记忆单词才能记得牢。
第二十五要诀
字典查过之后，暂时别合起来
查过的字典不要马上合起来。下次再查另一个单词时，可以先把摊开的这页再看一看，这对于上次所查的字是一种很有效的复习，往往使您印象深刻，永志不忘。
有的人喜欢把查过的单词抄在本子上一个一个的背，作为复习这是可以的，但效果恐怕不如从文章中，字典中记忆单词那么明显。因为大部分单词只能在句子里才有确定的意思，把它孤立起来，一来是很难记住，二来是即使记住了往往也不会应用。
第二十六要诀
要培养英语的语感，请用英英字典
完全依赖英汉字典的人，有时无法查到一个单词精确的定义。在模糊概念的影响下，说出的话或写出的句子往往模棱两可，语焉不详甚至造成人家的误会。
克服这个缺点的方法之一是使用英英字典。英英字典常给出比较详尽而确切的定义。有时在字面意义(denotation)之外还给出它的涵义(connotation)。请看下面这个例子：sofa：英汉字典解释为“沙发”。但无法告诉我们“sofa”是什么东西。查查英英字典就会得到比较清楚的印象：
“A comfortable seat wide enough for two or three people to sit ”原来沙发上可供二或三人并排坐的舒适坐椅。
当然我们也不能说英英字典一定比英汉字典好。英汉字典也有它方便的地方，尤其当我们查动植物或某些物品名称的时候，例如：“cockroach”这个单词查英英字典得
“A large black insect which lives in dark wet placesand likes dirty ”(是一种体形偏大，喜欢生活在阴暗潮湿的地方和脏屋子里的黑色昆虫)。这就不如英汉字典里的“蟑螂”一目了然了。
第二十七要诀
利用前缀和后缀扩充词汇
大部分的英语单词是由前缀，后缀与词根组合而成。对前缀，后缀的了解可帮助我们记忆单词，从而扩大我们的词汇量。
例如：
respond(反应)这个单词，加上后缀ent形成形容词或名词：respondent反应的或回答者。加上ence或er成为名词respondence反应和responder回答者。加上前缀co成为correspondence符合，通讯等。从上面例子可以看出，学习前缀和后缀对增加词汇量极有帮助。
第二十八要诀
留心英文的词汇搭配
每种语言都有它的个性，往往不能靠着单纯的翻译来套用。英文学习者要特别注意词汇搭配(collocation)，才不至画虎类犬例如常用词open，中文翻译是“开”，但是中文要表达的“开”却不能一律用open来表达。“开门，开窗”是open the door/window，“开灯，开收音机”却是turn on the light/radio，“开会”变成hold a meeting，“开支票”是write a check，但“银行开户”则又能用open an account。这些搭配虽然有点让初学者眼花缭乱，但却体现了语言文字的特性，也是它灵活而有趣的地方。
第二十九要诀
把被动词汇转变为主动词汇
被动词汇(passive vocabulary)是您看的懂，认得出的词汇，而主动词汇(active vocabulary)则是您在说话写作中用的出来的词汇。英文程度越好，说明他的主动词汇越多，在实际应用中越能得心应手所以学习英语的人要尽快把他所拥有的被动词汇转变成主动词汇。
转变的原则就是要常用(You must learn to use a word by using )。光认识字义是不够的，您一定要熟读例句，然后利用适当的时机(会话，写信，甚至自言自语，胡思乱想时)使用它，多用几次，您就掌握这个词汇了。
第三十要诀
用自由联想法复习学过的单词
在等车，等人的无聊时刻，复习英语单词也许是很好的消遣。您可以靠周围事物来触发灵感发挥您的“自由联想”。这样做既可以锻炼脑力，温习英语单词，又可以打发时间，真是一举数得。
例如：
您看到穿蓝色衣服的女孩，从蓝色(blue)想到blues(布鲁斯：蓝调)，bluebird(知更鸟)blue-blooded(贵族的);或从blue想到red(红色)pink(粉红色)，crimson(深红色)，scarlet(猩红色)等等。可以说是“上穹碧落下黄泉”，让您觉得其乐无穷。
第三十一要诀
利用生活中的小插曲或社会上的偶发事件学习英文
我们也可以将“联想”运用到一些生活的小插曲中。例如：您在马路上走着，不小心扭伤了脚踝。您就可以想象如何用英语把它表达出来。首先，您会查汉英字典德知扭伤是sprain，脚踝是ankle。可是您还需要查一下英汉字典或英英字典关于这些单词的用法，以避免误用。
最后您会写出这个句子：
“I sprained my ankle this ”
从生活中学习会得到一些立即的成就感，不信你就试试看!
第三十二要诀
累积实用的佳句，整理制作成卡片
提高英语会话能力，同时又增加词汇量的有效方法之一是将您从书本上，报刊杂志上看到的精彩文句抄录下来，制成卡片。视需要可以分成政治，经济，文学，艺术，体育等类。平时随身带着几张，空闲时就拿出来背背。在会话和写作时往往能真的派上用场。这是增加词汇的有效方法，更是练习英语表达能力的良方。收录的句子不一定要长，有时短句更能言简意赅。
第三十三要诀
把当天发生的事情，用英语写成日记
既然说是日记(diary)，最好能够每天写。英文能否写的通顺还是次要的问题，能够持续的每天用英文记日记(keep a diary in English)才是最重要的。
日记主要是给自己看的，因此体裁可以较为自由。例如(I got)up at ((我)早上六点钟起床。)(I)went to the zoo this ((我)今天下午去了动物园。)(I was)bitten by a dog around (大约中午时候(我)被一条狗咬了。)这些句子中括号内的单词都是在记日记时可以省略的。若因时间关系或其他原因无法写出句子或段落，即使只列出一些单词也总比完全不写的好。
第三十四要诀
用英文写阅读摘要
当今这种国际化的社会里，用英文写报告，札记，备忘录的机会越来越多，尤其是从事国际贸易或其他国际事务的人士更需要培养这种能力。
这种英文写作能力的培养，要靠平时一点一滴努力的积累。我们可以把在工作和休闲时阅读到的外国文献，小说故事，或英文报刊杂志报道，评论的内容作成摘要。尽可能不要照抄原文，而是要用自己的英文把已理解的内容简要的整理出来，然后念给家长，老师，朋友们听。这样做可以发现摘要的内容是否正确，自己的发音是否清晰，是一种可以立即见效的练习方式，对于思绪的整理和文字的锻炼帮助很大。
第三十五要诀
把生活体验写成英文作文，或做口头发表
每星期一至二次，每次用一两个小时的时间将一星期来生活或工作上的心得和感想写成三五百字的英文作文。斟酌修改之后，再背诵，然后在适当的时候象做演讲一样复诵给同学，同事或朋友听。
说给别人听的目的一方面是训练自己的胆量，另一方面是试试自己的表达能力，看能否让别人充分了解自己的意思。为了要说出来，自然要留意发音，语调，节奏等各方面的问题。
您也可以把积极学习英语的同学，同事或朋友组织起来轮流主讲，轮流做听众。讲完之后，彼此用英语进行讨论。有个主题做中心可以使会话练习的内容具体而充实，远胜于空洞不着边际的自由讨论(free talk)。每周坚持做这样的练习，一年之后在说，写方面一定会进步神速。
第三十六要诀
随时用英文思考，用英文记录
英文程度的好坏，是看您能否在日常生活或工作中随心所欲的运用英文听、说、读、写的四种技能。而这四种技能的总根源便是用英文思考的能力。
作到用英文思考不是一蹴可及的事。最重要的养成用英语思考的习惯。我们必须从生活中的点点滴滴作起。比如我们在走路时，或排队买票时把所看到的事物，所听到的谈话或想到的生活琐事在脑海中用英文表达出来。即使不是完整的句子，用单词或短语也可以。环境许可的话，把它们记入笔记本里。
这种练习最需要注意的，是尽量避免经过中文翻译的程序。要把看到、听到、想到的用英文直接记录下来。这是锻炼英文思考习惯的第一个步骤。
第三十七要诀
作个吹毛求疵的人
为了自己学好英文，有时甚至是为了帮助别人学好英文，不得不做个吹毛求疵的人。在路旁的广告牌上，在日用品的说明书上，在出版商的广告传单上，只要是用英文书写的都可以留意一下，看能不能挑出错误。这样做有助于训练您细心和精确的习惯。碰到有疑问的地方不妨抄录下来，和老师，朋友讨论一番。当然如果能使出错的人改正了错误，则是额外的收获了。
第三十八要诀
随时记得从听、读，过渡到说、写
中国人大都比较沉默含蓄，普遍都有喜欢听，不喜欢说，喜欢读，不喜欢写的心理。即使在口语课上也常常是少数几个学生在讲话，多数只是默默的听。这种心理如果不突破，是难以让英语更上一层楼的。
所以在心理上要抱有积极进取的态度，随时提醒自己，听和读是为了说和写作准备。在听录音带，广播，或听人谈话时，要抱着高度的兴趣和好奇的心理，随时找出有疑问的地方，用英语提出问题，然后设想一些可能的答案。如果听到自己不同意的意见，也要试着用英语表达自己的观点。
读完一篇文章，试着用英文记下要点，有可能的话，写几句对这篇文章的看法。这样练习，就能将被动(passive)转变成主动(active)，把输入(input)转换成输出(output)了。
第三十九要诀
从洋迷信里找题材
学习英语必须和英美人士的生活和文化相结合，才能学的有深度。了解英语国家的迷信和传说也是使英语能活学活用的有效又有趣的方法。
就象中国迷信一样，洋迷信对外国人的宗教和生活方式都有根深蒂固的影响。例如老美看到朋友打喷嚏会连忙说“Gesundheit”或“(God)bless ”，这都是“上帝保佑”的意思。因为根据西方人的古老传说，打喷嚏会喷出气息，连魂魄都会一起跑掉，当然需要上天保佑一命了。
又象英国人常会对拙于言辞的人说“You should"ve kissed the Blarney Stone”(您早该亲一下布拉芮城那块石头了)。原来在爱尔兰的Blarney城有块怪石，据说只要在这石头上亲一下，笨嘴笨舌的人就会变的口齿伶俐。
英美人一说“My ears are ”(我的两耳发热了。)就表示有人在背后造谣。“He has an itching hand/palm)(他手掌发痒。)则意味着这人贪得无厌。
他们抽烟点火时，往往两个人点燃烟后就把火熄掉，第三个人重新再点，因为有“Three on a match is bad ”(三人共用一根火柴会有霉运。)的迷信。还有很多迷信不胜枚举。
收集并研究这些迷信或传说不但能增加对英语了解的深度，同时也能提高学习英语的兴趣。
第四十要诀
熟悉有关运动的术语，有助于和老外沟通
美国人不但喜爱运动，也爱看各种体育比赛，象American football(美式橄榄球)，baseball(棒球)，tennis(网球)，basketball(篮球)，boxing(拳击)都是热门的运动项目。各种比赛的胜负消息也常成为老美们茶余饭后的话题，例如每年元旦在全国几个地区举行的大学足球比赛(bowl games,如德州Dallas的棉花杯Cotton Bowl,加洲Pasadena的玫瑰杯Rose Bowl等，几乎是全国瞩目的新闻)。有些原是运动的术语，如“hit and run”(打带跑，现引申为驾车撞人后逃跑)，“go to bat”(代打，现引申为帮人度过难关)等现在都成了一般常用语。
多留意运动发面的术语能够增加谈话的材料，尤其有志留学美国的男士更有需要。
第四十一要诀
不必对自己苛求完美
追求完美，本是值得嘉许的。学习英语的人总是希望自己能够达到正确无误的地步。但就学习英语的过程来讲，应该把“完美”当作一个将来追求的目标，而不必让它成为套在自己头上的枷锁。
自己练习时，虽然要尽可能作到正确无误，但也要容忍自己和别人犯错误。有些学生抱怨说，他们的老师因为求好心切，他们一开口练习就被纠正的体无完肤让他们越学越没信心。对自己或别人矫枉过正可能反而会产生反效果的，语言的学习尤其如此，因为语言的表达能力受心理的影响很大。
在语言的应用上，不妨以沟通为第一目标。能听懂对方的话，也能让对方了解自己要表达的意思，就有了初步的成就。即使讲的结结巴巴，用的句子零零碎碎也总比开不了口好的多。突破了心理障碍，建立用英语沟通的信心，再继续不断追求雅致。当您为自己说的不好，写的不好而气馁时，请记得：“Every learner is entitled to make ”学习的人都有犯错误的权利。
第四十二要诀
发挥创意，多做尝试
命题点一：形容词辨析(含短语辨析)
(20XX 安徽)Don"t hurry Yon will just have to be________ and wait until he finishes the
active careful
patient famous
(20XX河北)You bought the last ticket for the How________ you are!
sweet lucky strange funny
(20XX山西)Confucius(孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be ________ to others
similar kind important
(20XX江西)He won in the story competition and his parents were very
smart proud sorry upset
(20XX南京)My sister is still very ________ with me because I broke her new pencil box
popular satisfied honest angry
(20XX武汉)Are you alone? I just want a ________ word with
single new private certain
(20XX大连)I like the silence in the The city is too ________ for
boring large crowded noisy
(20XX青岛)I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty
free dirty polluted fresh
(20XX连云港)—Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?
—Yes, I"m always ________ by these people"s great
tired amazed bored satisfied
(20XX温州)—I can"t believe Tony has invented a tree
planting
—Really? He is so
shy rude creative friendly
(20XX无锡)Sam is ________ about his speech because he thinks he is well
honest confident
modest curious
(20XX襄阳)—I can"t stand swimming in cold rivers in
—But it"s ________ for your You know I often swim in rivers in different
helpful harmful painful careful
(20XX泰州)Simon used to be ________， but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new
honest lively active quiet
(20XX孝感)—Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?
—Yes, to keep people ________ and the society in good
busy safe lucky healthy
(20XX漳州)David felt ________ because he was not able to get a ticket to the
moved excited disappointed
(20XX自贡)When you feel helpless and ________， just remember you are not________ in the world because your friends are around
alone; alone alone; lonely
lonely; alone
(20XX德阳)After the final exam, we will feel ________ and we"ll have a ________ summer
relaxing; relaxing relaxing; relaxed
relaxed; relaxed relaxed; relaxing
■形容词短语辨析
(20XX烟台)Life is ________ the Whatever we do, try our
full of proud of
instead of because of
(20XX烟台)Many teenagers don"t like to talk with their But I am________ I love to share my joy and sorrow with my
the same as different from
interested in angry with
(20XX泰安)—I will try my best to win in the School Talent
—If so, all of us will be ________
proud of careful with
strict with worried about
(20XX东营)—Have you read the book Harry Potter?
— Eric is also ________ it and we become friends because of
proud of afraid of
serious about interested in
(20XX襄阳)—You like to drink coffee, don"t you?
— But I"m ________ drinking tea,
able to similar to
used to ready to
命题点二：副词辨析
(20XX天津)Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt
quietly carefully
slowly badly
(20XX重庆A卷)It was She opened the door________ because she didn"t want to wake up her
angrily quietly
loudly heavily
(20XX 安徽)________， Chinese people celebrate the MidAutumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating
Quickly Suddenly
Secretly Traditionally
(20XX南京)Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with ________， no one was
Luckily Suddenly
Easily Sadly
(20XX大连)Look! Sandy is running more ________ and looks What"s wrong?
slowly easily
quickly carefully
(20XX孝感)This math problem isn"t so difficult that I can work it out
easily usefully
loudly quietly
(20XX漳州)The soldiers were so tired that they could ________ keep their eyes open after a long
quickly hardly easily
(20XX泉州)—Sir, would you mind speaking a little more____?
—Of course I thought you could follow
quickly slowly politely
(20XX绵阳)I don"t want to go ________， I haven"t got any
Then However Besides Instead
(20XX威海)Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and ________ to
quietly loudly noisily
(20XX温州)Hearing the good news, Betty laughed and ran out of the
sadly quietly angrily excitedly
(20XX宜昌)—Did you get Wechat red(微信红包)during the Spring Festival?
— It"s ________ the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents
totally widely actually hardly
(20XX广东)According to a recent survey, ________ three fifths of working mothers in China don"t want to have a second
mostly especially partly nearly
(20XX泰州)—Wechat(微信) really influences people"s
— It is easier for us to keep in touch with
Mainly Exactly Simply Mostly
(20XX荆州)—I ________ eat
—But they are good for your health! We should eat them every
often usually always seldom
(20XX大连)—________ will the match between HAS and BIG be held?
—In our school
When Where Why How
(20XX黄石)—Hey, ________ are you feeling now?
—Much
What Where How When
命题点三：形容词和副词的混合辨析
(20XX天水)This kind of clothes looks ________ and sells
good; well well; good
good; good well; well
(20XX宜宾)Look out! The food on the plate You can"t eat
badly bad good
(20XX甘肃通用卷)They met in 20XX and got married _____ two years
special exact hardly exactly
(20XX西宁)The soup tastes ________ because it"s too I put salt into it too ________ in a
terribly; carefully terrible; carefully
terrible; carelessly terribly; carelessly
(20XX青岛)________， we saw the sun rise on top of Mount
Lucky Luckily Unlucky Unluckily
(20XX安顺)—Mom, can I do ________ much work in ________ a short time?
—Dear, I think you
so; so such; so
so; such such; such
命题点四：形容词的等级
常用的“原级、比较级、最高级”句型结构。
个别形容词的不规则变化。
(20XX南京)Look at the is
the tallest the shortest
taller than Jenny shorter than David
(20XX重庆A卷)—I think it"s necessary to learn how to work in
—I quite Sometimes it"s even________ than
less important more important
the least important the most important
(20XX 安徽) Black"s memory is As a result, he often leaves his keys at
older poorer greater better
(20XX河南)I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can say this one is
good better the better the best
(20XX广东)Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second
deep deeper deepest the deepest
(20XX呼和浩特)He is very rich but that day he bought _____ bike to save money for the poor
an expensive a more expensive
the more cheaper the cheapest
(20XX成都)AlphaGo has beaten the top professional go(围棋) So many people think it"s ________ go player in the
a good a the best
(20XX泰安)We all like Lucy as she is always thinking ________ of others than
less much more much better
(20XX达州)—Roy never likes junk
—Neither do That"s probably why I"m becoming ________
healthy and weak
healthier and healthier
weaker and weaker
more and more healthily
(20XX天水)—Have you finished your homework yet?
—No, I"ll finish it in fifteen ________
another other more some
(20XX黄冈)—Your father never shops Why"s that?
—He says they"re much________ but the products are not really
nicer cheap nice cheaper
(20XX荆州)—How was your interview for the work?
—Oh, I couldn"t feel any I hardly understood most of the questions they
happier better worse harder
(20XX孝感)The earlier kids learn to be independent, the ________ it is for their
good well better best
(20XX东营)—Why didn"t you cry for help when you were robbed(被抢劫)?
—If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold That would be ________!
bad much worse
worst the worst
(20XX苏州)—Playing video games is a waste of
—I can"t agree There are ________ meaningful things to
the most the least
more less
(20XX临沂) Wang is very friendly to He is ________ of all the persons I
patient less patient
more patient the most patient
(20XX宜昌)—Home is ________ place wherever you
—East or west, home is the
warm warmer
warmest the warmest
(20XX泰州)—The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite
—Yes, this holiday is so great, we have never had ________
the better one a good one
a better one the best one
(20XX广安)The population of China is much ________ than that of
larger largest more large
(20XX怀化)—Which city is ________ beautiful, Hangzhou, Beijing or Shanghai?
—Hangzhou, I
the most the better more
(20XX青岛)The talent show is ________ the game I like
as boring as
not so bored as
as interesting as
not so interested as
(20XX新疆建设兵团)He is a little ________ than you, but he is as ________ as
thin; stronger thinner; stronger
thinner; strong thin; strong
(20XX巴中)—This is ________ fascinating town I have ever
—Yes, I"ve never seen a ________
the worst; bigger the most; better
the better; best
命题点五：副词的等级
常用的“原级、比较级、最高级”句型结构。
个别副词的不规则变化。
(20XX 江西)I didn"t do very well in this Unluckily, he did it
worse badly better worst
(20XX济宁)In order to pass the exam, you need to work much ________
hard harder hardest hardly
(20XX攀枝花)—Which season do you like ________ in Panzhihua, dry season or rainy season?
—Rainy
well better best the best
(20XX咸宁)—Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion
—Great! No one speaks English ________
as beautiful as as badly as
worse than better than
形容词和副词答案：
命题点一 形容词辨析(含短语辨析)
C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：别催他。你将不得不，并且要等他完成工作。active积极的;careful仔细的;patient耐心的;famous有名的。既然要等待，那么就需要耐心。故选C。
B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你买到了音乐会的最后一张票。你是多么啊!sweet甜的;lucky幸运的;strange奇怪的，陌生的;funny有趣的。分析句意并联系语境，能买到最后一张票，应该是非常幸运的，故选B。
B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：孔子在许多西方国家也非常著名，因为他教导人们要先对他人。similar相似的;kind友善的;important重要的。此处指孔子提倡的“仁”，用kind，故选B。
B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他在故事比赛中获胜，他的父母很。smart聪明的;proud自豪的;sorry遗憾的;upset沮丧的。根据前半句的意思可知选B。
D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的姐姐/妹妹依旧对我很，因为我昨天摔坏了她的新铅笔盒。popular受欢迎的;satisfied满意的;honest诚实的;angry生气的。由语境可知因为我摔坏了铅笔盒，所以妹妹很生气。故选D。
C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你独自一个人吗?我只是想和你说话。single单一的;new新的;private秘密的，私密的;certain肯定的。根据前一句“Are you alone?”可知是想说一些私密的话，故选C。
D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢乡下的宁静。城市对于我来说太了。boring无聊的;large巨大的;crowded拥挤的;noisy吵闹的。根据silence可知应选其反义词，故选D。
D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢在森林中徒步旅行，因为那里的空气相当。free自由的，免费的;dirty脏的;polluted污染的;fresh新鲜的，清新的。根据常识可知森林中的空气很清新。故选D。
B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“你是科学类电视节目《最强大脑》的粉丝吗?”“是的，我一直 这些人的超级智力。”tired累的;amazed惊讶的;bored无聊的;satisfied满意的。既然是“超级智力”，那就一定会令人惊讶。故选B。
C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“我简直不能相信。托尼发明了一台植树机器。”“真的吗?他是如此。”shy害羞的;rude无礼的，粗鲁的;creative有创造力的;friendly友好的。根据前一句句意可知，托尼是有创造力的。故选C。
B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：萨姆对他的演讲，因为他认为他已经准备好了。honest诚实的;confident自信的，有信心的;modest谦虚的;curious好奇的。根据句意可知为演讲做了充分的准备，所以很自信。故选B。
A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“我无法忍受冬天在冰冷的河中游泳。”“但是那对你的健康。你知道我经常在不同季节在河里游泳。”helpful有帮助的;harmful有害的;painful痛苦的;careful仔细的，细心的。联系后一句可知此处指对健康有帮助。故选A。
D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：西蒙过去，但是现在他参加了不同的活动，并且交了很多新朋友。honest诚实的;lively活泼的;active积极的，活泼的;quiet安静的，文静的。从but后内容可知，西蒙现在活泼，因此可知西蒙过去文静。故选D。
B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“本， 你对警察这份工作清楚吗?”“清楚，为了保障人们的和社会秩序良好。busy繁忙的;safe安全的;lucky幸运的;healthy健康的。根据常识可知，警察会保护人民的安全。故选B。
C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因为买不到音乐会门票，大卫感到。moved感动的;excited兴奋的;disappointed失望的。根据语境可知买不到门票，应该感到失望。故选C。
C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你感到无助和时，要记住你在这个世界上不是，因为你的朋友们在你的身边。alone为形容词，意为“单独的”，只表示客观的状态，lonely意为“孤独的”，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感情色彩。分析语境可知选C。
D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：期末考试后，我们会感觉到并且有一个暑假。relaxing令人轻松的，修饰物;relaxed感到放松的、悠闲的，修饰人。第一个空格处修饰主语we，第二个空格处修饰宾语summer holiday，故选D。
A【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：生活中意外。无论我们做什么，都要尽最大的努力。(be) full of充满;(be) proud of以……为荣;instead of代替;because of因为。由句意可知生活中充满了意外。故选A。
B【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：很多青少年不喜爱和他们的父母交谈。但是我和他们。我喜爱和父母分享我的快乐和悲伤。the same as与……一样;different from与……不同;interested in对……感兴趣;angry with生……的气。由句意可知我和他们是不同的。故选B。
A【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意“我将尽我最大的努力在学校的才艺表演中获胜。”“如果是这样的话，我们所有人将以你。”(be) proud of 以……为荣;(be) careful with 小心……;(be) strict with对……严厉;(be) worried about担心……。根据语境可知，空格处表示“以……为荣”。故选A。
D【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意“你读过《哈利·波特》这本书吗?”“当然。埃里克也对它，我们因那个成为了朋友。”(be) proud of以……为骄傲;(be) afraid of害怕……;(be) serious about对……认真;(be) interested in对……感兴趣。根据答语“Sure”和“we become friends because of that”可知埃里克对这本书也感兴趣。故选D。
C【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意“你喜欢喝咖啡，不是吗?”“是的。但是我也喝茶。”(be) able to能够;(be) similar to与……相似;(be) used to习惯于;(be) ready to准备做某事。根据上句及本句的副词“too”可知此处指我也习惯喝茶。故选C。
命题点二副词辨析
D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：汤姆从自行车上摔下来，他的手受伤。quietly安静地;carefully小心地;slowly缓慢地;badly严重地。根据句意可知此处是他的手严重受伤，故选D。
B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：很晚了。她 打开门，因为她不想吵醒她的祖母。angrily 生气地;quietly 轻轻地;loudly 大声地;heavily 重重地，猛烈地。根据句意“因为她不想吵醒她的祖母”可知轻轻地打开门，故选B。
D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：，中国人通过赏月和吃月饼来庆祝中秋节。Quickly快速地;Suddenly突然地;Secretly秘密地;Traditionally传统地。根据常识可知，中秋节赏月和吃月饼是中国传统的庆祝方式。故选D。
A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：昨天晚上，一些孩子玩火柴引起阳光购物中心发生大火。，没有人受伤。Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然地;Easily容易地;Sadly伤心地。由语境可知尽管发生了大火，但是没有人受伤，所以很幸运。故选A。
A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：看!桑迪跑得更并且看起来很累。怎么了?slowly缓慢地;easily容易地;quickly快速地;carefully仔细地。根据looks tired及What"s wrong可知桑迪跑慢了。故选A。
A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这道数学题不是很难，我能算出来。easily容易地;usefully有用地;loudly大声地;quietly静静地。由上句“不是很难”可推知：很容易就算出来了，故选A。
B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：长途行军后，战士们如此疲倦以至于他们睁开双眼。quickly迅速地;hardly几乎不;easily容易地。根据so tired可知几乎睁不开眼睛，故选B。
B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意“先生，你介意说得更加一点儿吗?”“当然不介意。我以为你可以跟上。”quickly迅速地;slowly慢慢地;politely有礼貌地。根据语境可知选B。
C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我不想去购物。，我没有钱。Then那么;However然而;Besides此外，而且;Instead代替。C项表示附加条件。故选C。
B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：奶奶耳朵很聋，因此你对她讲话必须要讲清楚而且。quietly安静地;loudly大声地;noisily吵闹地。分析语境可知，根据Grandma is rather deaf可知必须大声和奶奶讲话。故选B。
D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：听到这个好消息，贝蒂笑了并且跑出了教室。sadly悲伤地;quietly静静地;angrily生气地;excitedly激动地，兴奋地。根据good news可知是“激动地”跑出教室。故选D。
C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意“春节期间你收到微信红包了吗?”“是的。这是现在最流行的送传统节日礼物的方式。”totally完全地;widely广泛地;actually实际上;hardly几乎不。结合句意可推知空格处句意应为“这实际上是现在最流行的送传统节日礼物的方式”。故选C。
D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：根据最近的一项调查结果，有工作的中国妈妈中五分之三不想生二孩。
mostly主要地;especially特别地;partly部分地;nearly几乎。根据语境选D。
B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意“微信确实影响了人们的生活。”“。它使我们与别人更加容易保持联系。”Mainly主要地;Exactly确切地;Simply简单地;Mostly主要地。下句是进一步解释说明，用Exactly符合语境，意思是“确实”。故选B。
D【解析】考查频度副词词义辨析。句意“我吃蔬菜。”“但是它们对你的健康有益!我们应该每天吃它们。”often经常;usually通常;always一直，总是;seldom很少，不常。根据语境和“But”可知D项符合语境，故选D。
B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。句意“HAS和BIG的比赛将在举行?”“在我们学校体育馆。”When什么时候;Where在哪儿;Why为什么;How如何，怎样。由答句可知问句问的是地点，故选B。
C【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。句意“你好，简。你现在感觉?”“好多了，谢谢。”What 什么;Where 哪里;How 怎样;When 何时。由答语Much better可知，问句用How提问。故选C。
命题点三 形容词和副词的混合辨析
A【解析】考查形容词与副词混合辨析。句意：这种衣服看起来并且卖得。look是系动词，后用形容词作表语;sell为实义动词，需用副词well来修饰。故选A。
B【解析】考查形容词与副词混合辨析。句意：小心!盘子里的食物闻起来。你不能吃了。系动词smell后接形容词，排除A;分析句意，食物不能吃了，应是闻起来不好。故选B。
D【解析】考查形容词与副词混合辨析。句意：他们在20XX年相遇并且两年后结婚了。special形容词，专门的;exact形容词，确切的;hardly副词，几乎不;exactly副词，确切地。根据句意及句子可知此处缺少修饰时间状语“two years later”的副词，故选D。
C【解析】考查形容词与副词混合辨析。句意：这汤尝起来，因为它太咸了。我太匆忙，所以放盐时。terribly糟糕地，副词;terrible糟糕的，形容词;carelessly粗心地，副词;carefully细心地，副词。taste是感官动词，后加形容词作表语，排除A、D;根据前一句可知是“放盐时太粗心了。”故选C。
B【解析】考查形容词与副词混合辨析。句意：，我们在泰山顶部看见了日出。lucky幸运的，形容词;luckily幸运地，副词;unlucky不幸的，形容词;unluckily不幸地，副词。根据后半句“we saw the sun rise” 可知选B。
C【解析】考查so与such的区别。句意“妈妈，我能在如此短的时间内做完这么多工作吗?”“亲爱的，我认为你可以的。”so副词，修饰的中心词是形容词或副词，表示多或少(many, much, few, little)的词前也用“so”;such形容词，修饰的中心词是名词，再结合题可知“work”是名词，但前面有“much”，用so修饰，“a short time”的中心词是名词，用such修饰。故选C。
命题点四 形容词的等级
C【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：看这幅图片，戴安娜。由图片可看出，约翰最高;詹妮最矮;戴安娜比大卫高，也比詹妮高。故选C。
B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意“我认为学会如何进行小组合作很有必要。”“我完全同意。有时它甚至比成绩。” 根据句中的than可知此处是比较级，根据前面“我完全同意。”可知此处认为更重要，故选B。
B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：布莱克先生的记忆力正变得。结果，他经常将钥匙忘在家里。分析：既然他经常将钥匙忘在家，那么他的记忆力应是变得更差。故选B。
D【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：我去过很多饭店，但是我可以说这一家是。上句quite a few意为“很多”，故可判断下句表示这家饭店在“多个”之中比较，因此本题用最高级。故选D。
C【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：在中国沿岸的四个近海中，东海是第二。“the +序数词+最高级”意为“第几最……”，为固定用法。故选C。
D【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：他很富有，但是那天为了贫穷的孩子他节省钱买了自行车。but表示句意转折，排除A、B;C项中more不能修饰比较级。故选D。
C【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：阿尔法围棋(围棋人工智能程序)打败了顶尖专业围棋选手。所以许多人认为它是世界上围棋选手。因为阿尔法围棋打败了顶尖专业围棋选手，可知它是最好的围棋手，用形容词最高级，故选C。
B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：我们都喜欢露西，因为比起为自己着想，她总是 为别人着想。根据前半句“我们都喜欢露西”可知她考虑别人比考虑自己更多。B项中，much修饰比较级more，故选B。
B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意“罗伊从不喜欢垃圾食品。”“我也不喜欢。大概那就是我正变得的原因。”不吃垃圾食品，所以越来越健康，排除A、C;become是连系动词，后用形容词，排除D。故选B。
C【解析】考查形容词比较级的特殊用法。句意“你完成你的家庭作业了吗?”“没有，我在十五分钟后就会完成。”another多个中的另一个;other其它的;more更多的;some一些。根据语境可知需要更多的时间，故选C。
D【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意“你爸爸从来不网购。那是为什么?”“他说网购的东西但是质量不是很好。”nicer更漂亮的;cheap便宜的;nice漂亮的;cheaper更便宜的。but表示转折，后面质量不是很好，所以前句是比较便宜，且暗含比较之意。故选D。
C【解析】考查形容词比较级辨析。句意“你的工作面试怎么样?”“噢，我感觉不能再了，他们问的大多数问题我几乎都不懂。”happier更快乐的;better更好的;worse更糟的;harder更困难的。根据答语第二句“问题几乎都不懂”可知，面试结果不佳，故选C。
C【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就。根据句意和句子结构可知，本题考查的知识点为“the +比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，就越……”，故选C。
B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意“当你被抢劫的时候，为什么不大声呼救?”“如果我张开嘴，他们可能发现我的四颗金牙。那就了!”此处是两种情况进行对比，用比较级，其中much修饰比较级worse。故选B。
C【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意“玩视频游戏是浪费时间。”“我非常同意。(我们)还有有意义的事情去做。”“I can"t agree ”意为“非常同意”，因此后者的话是对前者的肯定，表示还有比玩游戏更有意义的事情，两者之间的比较。故选C。
D【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：王先生对我们很友好。他是我认识的所有人里面。根据“of all”可知空格处用形容词的最高级，故选D。
D【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意“不论你去哪儿，家是地方。”“金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝。”根据答语提示可推知第一句句意“家是最温暖的地方”用最高级warmest，最高级前面用定冠词the修饰，故选D。
C【解析】考查形容词比较级表达最高级。句意“服务非常棒而且天气相当好。”“是的，这个假期过得非常好。我们以前从没有遇到。”此处是比较级表达最高级的含义用better，故选C。
A【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：中国人口比英国人口多的多。larger更大的，形容词比较级;largest最大的，形容词最高级;more更多的，形容词比较级;large大的，形容词原级。修饰人口多用large，根据句意及much可知用比较级，故选A。
A【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意“哪个城市美丽，杭州、北京还是上海?”“我认为是杭州。”表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行比较时，应用最高级。故选A。
C【解析】考查形容词原级。句意：选秀节目和游戏节目一样有趣。我都喜欢。表示“和……一样”，用as+形容词或副词原级+as;其反义的表达是not so/so+形容词或副词原级+as。根据后句“I like ”可知表达两者都有趣。故选C。
C【解析】考查形容词比较级及的用法。句意：他比你一点儿，但是和你一样。根据关键词than可知第一空用比较级;且中间用形容词或副词的原级。故选C。
B【解析】考查形容词比较等级的用法。句意“这是我曾参观过的迷人的城镇。”“是的，我从来没有见过比这个城镇 的一个。”第一句表示最高级概念;第二句是比较级表达最高级的用法，“从没有见过更好的一个”，即这是最好的一个。故选B。
命题点五副词的等级
A【解析】考查副词比较级。句意：这次考试我做的不是太好。不幸地是，他做得。根据后句的Unluckily可知，他做得更差，用副词比较级。故选A。
B【解析】考查副词比较级。句意：为了通过考试，你需要比现在更加学习。much修饰比较级，harder表示更加努力学习。
B【解析】考查副词比较级。句意“你喜欢攀枝花的哪个季节，旱季还是雨季?”“雨季。”根据比较的对象是两者，应该用比较级。故选B。
D【解析】考查副词的比较级。句意“萨拉被选为时装表演的向导。”“太好了!没有人比她说英语。”分析句子结构可知此空应是修饰动词speak，用副词，故先排除A项。再根据上句“萨拉被选为时装表演的向导。”可知她说英语比其他人都好，故选D。
文章介绍了一个经营健康俱乐部的公司的情况，依旧是形势喜人。
19题，一句话包含三个空，联系在一起做。昨天开会，宣布了一系列结果。报告税前收益增长了38%，公司并没有经历它的竞争对手所暴露的问题。19题选report，20题experienced，21题，revealed by its rival，被竞争对手暴露的问题。
22题，remains strong保持强劲;单看单词的意思，貌似keep也可以(不过说实话，如果不是有同学提醒，我压根想不到会填keep)联系此句上下文，提到了在对手出现问题时这个公司表现依然强劲remain在英文词典的解释是：continue to exist, especially after other similar or related people or things have ceased to exist 在相似或者相关人和事出现状况时仍然存在，所以，remain更符合这个题目的条件
23题，on track 步入正轨。公司正在实现目标的正道上。这个词在其他完型也出现过，不过不是正确答案。
24题，slow down放缓，固定用法。经济放缓。
25题，bring to，使总数达到51，这个题怕是要靠语感。put肯定不对，get to到达，mount在这里用法不对。
26题，proved to be证明是，固定用法
27题，这里填入的词要和前文对照，前面说新开了12家新的俱乐部，这里的空格前有个even和more，所以应该是填入与new相对应的词。established是已确立的(If you use established to describe something such as an organization, you mean that it is officially recognized or generally approved of because it has existed for a long )
28题，retention rate保留率，专有名词(Retained earnings divided by total after-tax earnings, expressed as a percentage)，指公司税后收益所保留的那一部分。
29题，公司吸引力的证据。clear evidence明显的证据。不选sign，sign只是迹象。
30题，simply修饰too many从用法和意思上都对，在这里就是表强调的，意思是公司太多了。
31题，consolidation强化、合并(To consolidate a number of small groups or firms means to make them into one large )，有很多的公司相互竞争，所以需要进行一个整合。这是商英里的固定说法。
32题，in business在经营。是说很快这个市场上的公司会淘汰的只剩下三个
Now, it is clear that the decline of a language must ultimately
have political and economical causes: it is not due simply to the bad
influence of this or that individual writers. But an effect can become
a cause, reinforce the original cause and producing the same effect
in an intensified form, and so on indefinitely. A man may take drink
because he feels himself to be a failure, and then fail all the most
completely because he drinks. It is rather the same thing that is
happening to the English language. It becomes ugly and inaccurate
because our thoughts are foolish, but the sloven of our language
makes it easier for us to have foolish thoughts. The point is that the
process is irreversible. Modern English, especially written English,
is full of bad habits which spread by imitation and which can be
avoided if one is willing to take the necessary trouble. If one gets
rid of these habits one can think more clearly, and think clearly is a
necessary first step towards political regeneration: so that the fight
against bad English is not frivolous and is not the exclusive concerning
of professional writers. I will come back to this present, and I hope
that by that time the meaning of what I have said here will have become
clearer.
答案及解析:
1.economical－economic
economical的意思是“节约的，经济的，省钱的”，而此处应选择economic表示“经济的，有关经济的”。
2.writers－writer
this or that后面应接单数名词，因为从意思上来看应是二选一的，所以是单数。
3.reinforce－reinforcing
“an effect can become a cause”和“reinforce the original cause”两个分句并不是并列的关系，应该说是主句和从句的"关系，应该将reinforce变为-ing形式，这也与后面的“producing the same effect”保持形式上的一致。
4.take^－to
take to 表示“养成习惯，沉湎于”。
5.most－more
all the more 表示“更加”，如：
The living room is decorated in pale colors which make it all he more airy.
6.sloven－slovenliness
sloven作名词表示“懒散的人，散漫的人”，这里显然语义不对，所以应改为slovenliness表示“懒散，邋遢”。
7.irreversible－reversible
reversible（可逆的），irreversible（不可逆的）
如上文所述，语言和思维的关系是相互影响的；
由于我们思想的愚蠢，我们的语言变得丑陋，不准确；
同时我们的语言的不精确也使我们的思维变得更加愚蠢。所以这个过程是能倒退的。
8.^think－to
动词原形本身无法作主语，必须将它变成-ing形式或不定式，由于这里有将要发生的含义，所以选用不定式 to think。
9.concerning－concern
concern本身既可以做动词也可以作名次。
10.present－presently
presently表示“不久，一会儿”。present在这里讲不通。
if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)[参考句型4]
情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法
could have done "本来可以……"(表示过去没有实现的可能)。
might have done"本来可能……;本来应该或可以做某事"(实际没有发生;含有轻微的责备语气。
should/ought to have done "本来该做某事"(而实际未做)
should not/ought not to have done "本来不该做"(实际却做过了，含有责备语气)
needn"t have done "本来不必做"(但是已经做过了)
would rather have done "当时宁愿做了某事"(实际没有做过);否定式would rather not have done表达相反意思，两者都有表示"后悔"之意。
Conversation 1
一个女的转学来林肯学员学习环境，但是他选了宿舍没选公寓，她想问男的能改成公寓不，男的说：不行，谁叫你不看网页，女的说她看了但是只看了map，男的说：谁叫你不先看?公寓什么都有，厕所厨房客厅，上课还近，但是要多付钱。女的说没有早点选房间的原因是她那时候还在另一所学校，另外就是有钱。男的又说NO NO NO，去年大家都抽选过了不能改了，为什么不一开始就说?女的说我去拿时还没有转学啊，况且有人说我找你就行，男的问谁，女的说：不记得了。男的:… …。
-TPO部分对应参考 校园场景类TPO32-C2/T8-C2)
Lecture 1
地球的layer结构，Mantle,crust,core,并没有想象中那么简单，科学家发射一种wave探测，但是只能到达crust,mantle和core有着high pressure, geologist无法探测里面的结构，所以历史上地理学家常常借助physicist的帮助来研究地层结构，历史上，physicist曾经在实验室里创造类似底层内部的高压环境，用一种tool叫DAC，因为这种tool的受力面积很小，只要很小的force就能产生很高的preesure。科学家在使用tool时还heat it，以达到特定的temperature，把液体的水变成了一种ice crystal。后来研究人员在地层内部也发现了类似的crystal，地理学家发射一种wave去探测地层内部的温度，然后发现mantle和core交界处的温度有3000度。几个问题是lecture讲了关于什么的，提到的那个工具是个钻石diamond头的，因为能增大压强，还有一题是科学家在2007年的实验能够测量出什么，答案应该是mantle和core中间的温度。
-TPO部分对应参考(地质类TPO32-L3/TP32-L2)
Lecture 2
16世纪的画，先提了一下impressionism用的"颜色注重色彩的运用，喜欢丰富，vivid，多彩的颜色。然后说主要讲的一种艺术，Venison作品则更注重色彩的质量而不是种类。有一种blue glass就被用来做颜料了。后面教授展示了一副很realistic的画，一个小男孩出现在门边，教授说这个小男孩的位置很有讲究，创造出了3D的效果。学生问天空不是蓝的是灰的啊，教授说是因为这个glass时间久了褪色了。
-TPO部分对应参考 (艺术文化类TPO27-L4/TPO16-L4)
Conversation 2
老师找学生说让学生当助教教高中生，关于什么莎士比亚，说是中学生不太喜欢学，希望这种大学生去增加趣味性然后说了大概要做什么事情，主要是一对一教学，但有时候有大课，有的时候还有演出。莎士比亚有部作品里有个人物是帮助观众理解的。学生最后提到时间很紧张但是肯定有时间去当助教。
Passage One
Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following
The fifth largest city in US passed a significant soda tax proposal that will levy (征税) cents per liquid ounce on
Philadelphil"s new measure was approved by a 13 to 4 city council It sets a new bar for similar initiatives across the It is proof that taxes on sugary drinks can win substantial support outside super-liberal Until now, the only city to successfully pass and implement a soda tax was Berkeley, California, in
The tax will apply to regular and diet sodas, as well as other drinks with adder sugar, such as Gatorade and iced It"s expected to raise $410 million over the next five years, most of which will go toward funding a universal pre-kindergarten program for the
While the city council vote was met with applause inside the council room, opponents to the measure, including soda lobbyists, made sharp criticisms and a promise to challenge the tax in
"The tax passed today unfairly singles out beverages — including low —and no-calorie choices," said Lauren Kane, spokeswoman for the American Beverage "But most importantly, it is against the So we will side with the majority of the people of Philadelphia who oppose this tax and take legal action to stop "
An industry-backed anti-tax campaign has spent at least $4 million on The ads criticized the measure, characterizing it as a "grocery tax".
Public health groups applauded the approved tax as step toward fixing certain lasting health issues that plague "The move to recapture a small part of the profits from an industry that pushed a product that contributes to diabetes, obesity and heart disease in poorer communities in order to reinvest in those communities will sure be inspirational to many other places," said Jim Krieger, executive director of Healthy Food "indeed, we are already hearing from some of It"s not "just Berkeley" "
Similar measures in California"s Albany, Oakland, San Francisco and Colorado"s Boulder are becoming hot-button Health advocacy groups have hinted that even more might be
What does the passage say about the newly-approved soda tax in Philadelphia?
A) It will change the lifestyle of many
B) It may encourage other US cities to fllow
C) It will cut soda consumption among low-income
D) It may influence the marketing strategies of the soda
What will the opponents probably do to respond to the soda tax proposal?
A) Bargain with the city
B) Refuse to pay additional
C) Take legal action against
D) Try to win public
What did the industry-backed anti-tax campaign do about the soda tax proposal?
A) It tried to arouse hostile felings among
B) It tried to win grocers" support against the
C) It kept sending ltters of protest to the
D) It criticized the measure through
What did public health groups think the soda tax would do?
A) Alert people to the risk of sugar-induced
B) Help people to fix certain long-time health
C) Add to the fund for their rescarch on
D) Benefit low-income people across the
What do we lear about similar measures concening the soda tax in some other citics?
A) They are becoming rather sensitive
B) They are spreading panic in the soda
C) They are reducing the incidence of sugar-induced
D) They are taking away a lot of proft from the soda
Passage Two
Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following
Popping food into the microwave for a couple of minutes may seem utterly harmless, and Europe"s stock of these quick-cooking ovens emit as much carbon as nearly 7million cars, a new study has found, and the problem is With costs falling and kitchen appliances becoming "status" users, owners are throwing many microwave after an average of eight This is pushing sales of new microwave which are expected to reach 135 million annually in the EU by the end of the
A study by the University of Manchester worked out the emissions of carbon dioxide -- the main greenhouse gas responsible for climate change -- at every stage of microwaves, from manufacture to waste "It is electricity consumption by microwaves that has the biggest impact on the environment," say the authors, who also calculate that the emissions from using 19 microwaves over a year are the same as those from a According to the same study, efforts to reduce consumption should focus on improving consumer awareness and behaviour to use appliances more For example, electricity consumption by microwaves can be reduced by adjusting the time of cooking to the type of "
However, David Reay, professor of carbon management argues that, although microwaves use a great deal of enery, their emissions are minor compared to those from In the UK alone and these emit way more than all the emissions from microwaves in the Backing this up, recent data show that passenger cars in the UK emitted 69m tonnes of CO2 in This is 10 times the amount this new microwave oven study estimates for annual emissions for all the microwave ovens in the whole of the " further, the energy used by microwaves is lower than any other form of Among common kitchen appliances used for cooking, microwaves are the most energy efficient, followed by a stove and finally a standard Thus, rising microwave sales could be seen as a positive
What is the finding of the new study?
A) Quick-cooking microwave ovens have become more
B) The frequent use of microwaves may do harm to our
C) CO2 emissions constitute a major threat to the
D) The use of microwaves emits more CO2 than people
Why are the sales of microwaves expected to rise?
A) They are becoming more
B) They have a shorter life cycle than other
C) They are gtting much easier to
D) They take less tine to cook than other
What recommendation does the study by the University of Manchester make?
A) Cooking food of dfferent
B) Improving microwave users"
C) Eating less to cut energy
D) Using microwave ovens less
What does Professor David Reay try to argue?
A) There are far more emissions from cars than from
B) People should be persuaded into using passenger cars less
C) The UK produces less CO2 than many other countries in the
D) More data are needed to show whether microwaves are
What does Professor David Reay think of the use of microwaves?
A) It will become less popular in the coming
B) It makes everyday cooking much more
C) It plays a positive role in envronmental
D) It consumes more power than conventional
答案
Passage one
Passage two
Describe A piece of advice you’ve
You should say:
what it is
who gave it to you
why you took the advice
and explain what the result
I can remember a time when I sought advice from a wide range of different It was a couple of years ago, at a previous job, when I fell for a From my perspective it was love at first sight, but I was unsure whether the feeling was mutual and I didn’t know my company’s stance on office
I didn’t know what to do and I didn’t want to listen to just one person, so, as I said, I asked a few of my friends to get a broad set of opinions and points of A couple of people had reservations and advised caution, they recommended that I should take things slow, after all, “good things come to those that wait”. However, the general feeling was that I should go for it and ask her They said I had nothing to lose and I should strike while the iron’s I had butterflies in my stomach, but despite being a nervous wreck, I eventually plucked up the courage to ask her
As it happens, I shouldn’t have listened to She turned me down in front of all my co-workers and I had to walk back to my desk with my tail between my I’ve never been so embarrassed in my life and I’ll definitely think twice before putting my heart on the line As they say, “once bitten, twice
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